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2 LPs
- SKW 2/1-2 - (p) 1971
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2 CDs -
8.35028 ZL - (c) 1985 |
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DAS KANTATENWERK - Volume 2 |
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Johann Sebastian
BACH (1685-1750) |
Kantate
"Christ unser Herr zum Jordam kam",
BWV 7
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25' 34" |
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Johannistag
(Festo S. Joannis Baptistae)
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Text:
1. und 7. Martin Luther 1524; 2.-6.
Umdichtung eines unbekannten Verfassers
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Solo: Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Oboi
d'amore I/II; Violini concertanti,
Streicher; B.c.
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- 1.
Coro: "Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam"
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7' 45" |
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C1 |
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- 2.
Aria (Basso): "Merkt und hört, ihr
Menschenkinder" |
5' 38" |
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C2 |
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- 3.
Recitativo (Tenore): "Dies hat Gott klar
mit Worten" |
1' 14" |
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C3 |
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- 4.
Aria (Tenore): "Des Vaters Stimme ließ
sich hören" |
4' 55" |
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C4 |
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- 5.
Recitativo (Basso): "Als Jesus dort nach
seinen Leiden" |
0' 58" |
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C5 |
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- 6.
Aria (Alto): "Menschen, glaubt doch dieser
Gnade" |
3' 56" |
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C6 |
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- 7.
Choral (Coro): "Das Aug' allein das Wasser
sieht" |
1' 08" |
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C7 |
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Kantate
"Liebster Gott, wann werd' ich sterben",
BWV 8 |
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16.
Sonntag nach Trinitatis (Dominica 16
post Trinitatis) |
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18' 45" |
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Text:
1. und 6. Kaspar Neumann um 1700; 2.-5.
Umdichtung eines unbekannten Verfassers |
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Solo:
Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Corno;
Flauto traverso, Oboi d'amore I/II;
Streicher; B.c. |
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- 1.
Coro: "Liebster Gott, wann werd' ich
sterben" |
5' 47" |
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D1 |
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- 2.
Aria (Tenore): "Was willst du dich, mein
Geist, entsetzen" |
4' 08" |
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D2 |
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- 3.
Recitativo (Alto): "Zwar fühlt mein
schwaches Herz" |
1' 08" |
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D3 |
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- 4.
Aria (Basso): "Doch weichet ihr tollen
vergeblichen Sorgen" |
5' 12" |
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D4 |
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- 5.
Recitativo (Soprano): "Behalte nur, o
Welt, das Meine" |
1' 12" |
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D5 |
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- 6.
Choral (Coro): "Herrscher über tod und
Leben" |
1' 18" |
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D6 |
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Singknaben
der Regensburger Domspatzen, Sopran
(BWV 8)
Paul Esswood, Alt
Kurt Equiluz, Tenor
Max van Egmond, Baß
King's College Choir
Cambridge | David Willcocks, Leitung
Das verstärkte LEONHARDT-CONSORT mit
Originalinstrumenten
- Marie Leonhardt, Jacques Holtman, Alda
Stuurop, Antoinette van den Hombergh,
Janneje van der Meer, Violinen
- Wim ten Have, Wiel Peeters, Violen
- Anner Bylsma, Dijck Koster, Violoncelli
- Anthony Woodrow, Piet Swinkels, Violonen
- Adriaan van Woudenberg, Corno
- Frans Brüggen, Flauto traverso
- Jürg Schaeftlein, Karl Gruber, Paul
Hailperin, Oboi d'amore
Gustav Leonhardt, Orgel
continuo und Gesamtleitung
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Luogo
e data di registrazione |
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Amsterdam (Holland) -
Gennaio 1971
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Registrazione: live
/ studio |
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studio |
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Producer |
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Wolf Erichson
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Prima Edizione LP |
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Telefunken "Das Alte
Werk" | SKW 2/1-2 | 2 LPs - durata
41' 48" - 45' 10" | (p) 1971 | ANA
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Edizione CD |
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Teldec Classics |
LC 6706 | 8.35028 ZL | 2 CDs -
durata 41' 48" - 45' 10" | (c)
1985 | ADD |
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Cover
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Johann Sebastian
Nach, einige Jahre vor seiner
Ernennung zum Kantor in Leipzig.
Gemäàlde con JJ. Ihle (1720) Bach
Museum Eisenach.
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Note |
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In questo volume, nel
primo Long Playing, sono presenti
anche Le Cantate BWV 5 e BWV
6 a cura del Concentus Musicus
Wien diretto da Nikolaus
Harnoncourt.
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INTRODUCTION
by Alfred Dürr
“Christ unser Herr zum
Jordan kam” (Christ our
Lord came to the Jordan)
(BWV 7), composed for
the 24th June 1724,
immediately follows Cantata
No. 2 as the third chorale
cantata of Year II. It
emphasizes the cyclical
cohesion of the year’s
series through now placing
the hymn melody in the
tenor, and through a
deliberate change in the
technique of writing used in
the opening movement: after
the overture (BWV 20) and
the motet (BWV 2), the
concertante principle now
comes into its own, since
the chorale is embedded,
line by line, in a
quasi-violin concerto.
The basis of Bach’s
composition is Martin
Luther’s baptismal hymn
(1541), whose outer verses,
1 and 7, are retained word
for word, each of the inner
verses being paraphrased
into an aria or recitative
movement. The three arias
present themselves with
steadily increasing
instrumentation: continuo
writing (2nd movement) -
quartet writing with two
violins originally tutti, in
later performances solo (4th
movement) - string writing
reinforced by oboes (6th
movement). Of these the
sixth movement follows. the
unusual pattern of the
‘cavata’: concertante
virtuosity retires into the
background in favour of a
song-like structure similar
to the arioso. Of the two
recitatives the first (3rd
movement), a simple ‘secco’,
has more of a connecting
function whereas the second
(5th movement) is given more
significance of its own
through string accompaniment
and transition to arioso on
the words of the command to
baptise (“Go forth into all
the world .. .”). The work
closes with a simple chorale
setting.
“Liebster Gott, wann werd
ich sterben” (Dearest God,
when will I die) (BWV 8),
a chorale cantata on the
five-verse hymn by Caspar
Neumann, was written in the
Year II series for the 24th
September 1724. The unknown
librettist has retained the
first and last verses as
they stand and paraphrased
the inner verses into the
second to fifth movements.
As in most texts for the
sixteenth Sunday after.
Trinity, the Gospel reading
about the raising up of the
young man in Nain (Luke 7,
11-17) is understood as a
question of one’s own death,
and at the same time as a
guarantee of the comforting
certainty that Jesus will
one day reawaken us too
(“Mich rufet mein Jesus, wer
sollte nicht gehn” - My
Jesus calls me, who should
not go).
Bach transposed the cantata
into D major for another
later performance; yet it is
only the original E major
version that has gained a
place in our performing
practice. The opening chorus
lends expression to the
question of the hymn in a
striking manner: in the
instrumental writing, with
its own thematic material,
two oboes d’amore dominate,
while plucked strings and -
in the highest register - a
flute imitate the tolling of
the funeral bells. The choir
sings the chorale line by
line into the instrumental
texture; the melody composed
as a funeral hymn in 1695 by
Daniel Vetter, organist at
St. Nicholas’s Leipzig,
sounds quite “modern” in its
expressiveness compared with
most of the other hymns
chosen for the chorale
cantatas. The two arias have
been conceived in stark
contrast to one another: in
the first an oboe d’amore
depicts the frightened
agitation of Man in view of
death; the second is in full
string writing with
concertante flute and the
gay dance rhythm of a gigue.
From the formal point of
view the recitatives have
mainly a connecting
function, though the first
has a string accompaniment.
Bach has adopted the final
chorale, even though with
substantial modifications,
as set by its composer
Daniel Vetter, both in its
melody and in its
harmonization.
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