TELEFUNKEN
2 LPs - SKW 6/1-2 - (p) 1973
2 CDs - 8.35032 ZL - (c) 1985

DAS KANTATENWERK - Volume 6






Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750) Kantate "Jesus nahm zu sich die Zwölfe", BWV 22

17' 32"

Kantate am Sonntag Estomihi (Dominica Estomihi)




Text: Textdichter unbekannt; 1. Lukas 18,31 und 34,5 Elisabeth Kreuziger 1524 (Herr Christ, der einig Gotts Sohn)




Solo: Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Oboe; Streicher; B.c.




- 1. Aria und Coro (Tenore, Basso): "Jesus nahm zu sich die Zwölfe" 4' 47"
C1

- 2. Aria (Alto): "Mein Jesu, ziehe mich mach dir" 5' 03"
C2

- 3. Recitativo (Basso): "Mein Jesu, ziehe mich" 2' 04"
C3

- 4. Aria (Tenore): "Mein alles in allem" 3' 40"
C4

- 5. Choral (Coro): "Ertöt uns durch deine Güte" 4' 56"
C5






Kantate "Du wahrer Gott und Davids Sohn", BWV 23
18' 46"

Kantate am Sonntag Estomihi (Dominica Estomihi)



Text: Textdichter unbekannt; 4. Agnus Dei deutsch (Braunschweig 1528)



Solo: Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Cornetto (Zink), Trombone I-III; Oboe I/II; Streicher; B.c.



- 1. Duetto (Soprano, Alto): "Du wahrer Gott und Davids Sohn" 7' 56"
D1

- 2. Recitativo (Tenore): "Ach, gehe nicht vorüber" 1' 28"
D2

- 3. Coro: "Aller augen warten, Herr" 4' 26"
D3

- 4. Choral (Coro): "Christe, du Lamm Gottes" 4' 56"
D3





 
Walter Gampert (Solist des Tölzer Knabenchor), Sopran (BWV 23,1)
Paul Esswood
, Alt
Kurt Equiluz
, Tenor (BWV 22,1; 22,4)

Marius van Altena, Tenor (BWV 23,2)
Max van Egmond
, Baß

Tölzer Knabenchor
| Gerhard Schmidt-Gaden, Leitung
King's College Choir Cambridge | David Willcocks, Leitung

Das verstärkte LEONHARDT-CONSORT mit Originalinstrumenten
- Marie Leonhardt, Lucy van Dael, Alda Stuurop, Antoinette van den Hombergh, Janneke van der Meer, Mary de Ligt, Violinen
- Wim ten Have, Wiel Peeters, Violen
- Anner Bylsma, Dijck Koster, Violoncelli
- Anthony Woodrow, Violone
- Jürg Schaeftlein (BWV 22,1 A), Ku Ebbinge, Maarten Karres, Oboi
- Ralph Bryant, Zink
- Harry Dietermann, Frans Derens, Hans Grin, Posaunen
- Gustav Leonhardt, Bob van Asperen, Orgel

Gustav Leonhardt, Gesamtleitung

 






Luogo e data di registrazione
Amsterdam (Holland) - Giugno 1972


Registrazione: live / studio
studio

Producer
Wolf Erichson


Prima Edizione LP
Telefunken "Das Alte Werk" | SKW 6/1-2 | 2 LPs - durata 36' 57" - 36' 51" | (p) 1973 | ANA


Edizione CD
Teldec Classics | LC 6706 | 8.35032 ZL | 2 CDs - durata 36' 57" - 36' 51" | (c) 1985 | ADD

Cover

Johann Sebastian Nach, einige Jahre vor seiner Ernennung zum Kantor in Leipzig. Gemälde con JJ. Ihle (1720) Bach Museum Eisenach.


Note
In questo volume, nel primo Long Playing, è presente anche La Cantate BWV 21 a cura del Concentus Musicus Wien diretto da Nikolaus Harnoncourt.














INTRODUCTION by Alfred Dürr

“Jesus nahm zu sich die Zwölfe” (BWV 22) and “Du wahrer Gott und Davids Sohn” (BWV 23) are intimately bound up with one another as regards the history of their composition. Both were composed for the same Sunday, the 7th February 1723, and perhaps even performed in the same service as a quasi two-part work.
Both cantatas refer to one section each of the Gospel reading for the day (Luke 18, 31-43), the decision of Jesus to go to Jerusalem, where they will crucify him, and the healing of a blind man at the wayside who begs that Jesus, the son of David, might have mercy on him.
Cantata No. 22 takes up the first half of this story. The text, introduced by a Gospel quotation, begs in the name of Christian witness that Jesus might accept him too among His followers. For the introductory movement with its setting of a biblical text (usually a striking saying of Jesus but here a narration) Bach chooses the form Arioso-Chorus, which is justified not so much by the text as by his intention also to use St. Thomas’s Choir. Of the work’s two arias the first is characterized by the expressive musical rhetoric of the solo oboe; the second reminds us, in its dance-like character, that Bach at that time was still Court Conductor to the Prince of Köthen.
Cantata No. 23, on the other hand, appears to be a work of deep personal commitment and unusual expressive power. Its text links up with the blind man’s prayer for mercy and, alluding to Psalm 145, 15, applies it to the present time and the assembled congregation: not only the eyes of the blind man, but “the eyes of all” wait for the Lord. In the opening movement Bach combines the instrumental trio of two oboes and continuo and the vocal duet into skillful quintet writing of deeply moving intensity. The recitative “Ach, gehe nicht voriiber” (Ah, do not pass by) is heard against an instrumental quotation of the chorale melody “Christe, du Lamm Gottes”. The prayer of the blind man for mercy is thus raised to the level of a desire of all Christendom, and the relationship of the content to Christ’s Passion is established. The hymnic, expressive chorus “Aller Augen” has a form which is not encountered very often with Bach. The full choral setting is heard seven times, shifting from key to key and interrupted by instrumental interludes and duet sections for tenor and bass which are sometimes written in canon. This rondo form with its multiple repetitions is exceedingly powerful in effect; the movement has by far outgrown its models, the dance-like final choruses of secular cantatas of
homage. In Bach’s full score this forms the conclusion of the cantata. In the performing material there follows an unusually earnest final chorale, “Christe, du Lamm Gottes”, with its three verses composed in continuity. Its reference back to the second movement imparts special formal unity to the cantata. It culminates in its middle verse (“Andante”), like the central structure of a baroque building, where the melody is presented by the soprano, oboes and first violin in canon.