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2 LPs
- 6.35441 EX - (p) 1979
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2 CDs -
8.35441 ZL - (c) 1989 |
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DAS KANTATENWERK - Volume 23 |
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Johann Sebastian
BACH (1685-1750) |
Kantate
"Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ", BWV
91
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17' 46" |
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Kantate
am 1. Weihnachtsfesttag (Feria 1
Nativitatis Christi)
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Text:
1., 2. 6. Martin Luther 1524; 3.-5.
Umdichtung eines unbekannten Verfassers
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Solo:
Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Horn I,
II, Pauken; Oboe I, II, III; Streicher;
B.c. (Violoncello, Violone, Organo)
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- 1.
Chor: "Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ"
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2' 57" |
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A1 |
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- 2.
Recitativo (Soprano): "Der Glanz der
höchsten Herrlichkeit" |
1' 38" |
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A2 |
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- 3.
Aria (Tenore): "Gott, dem der Erden Kreis
zu klein" |
3' 13" |
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A3 |
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- 4.
Recitativo (Basso): "O Christenheit!
wohlan" |
1' 13" |
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A4 |
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- 5.
Aria - Duetto (Soprano, Alto): "Die Armut,
so Gott auf sich nimmt" |
8' 10" |
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A5 |
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- 6.
Choral: "Das hat er alles uns getan" |
0' 35" |
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A6 |
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Kantate
"Ich hab in Gottes Herz und Sinn",
BWV 92 |
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28' 56" |
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Kantate
am Sonntag Septzagesimae (Dominica
Septuagesiame) |
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Text:
1., 2., 4., 7., 9. Paul Gerhardt 1647; 3.,
5., 6., 8. Undichtung eines unbekannten
Verfassers |
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Solo:
Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor; Oboe
d'amore I, II; Streicher; B.c.
(Violoncello, Violone, Organo) |
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- 1.
Chor: "Ich hab in Gottes Herz und Sinn" |
6' 54" |
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B1 |
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- 2.
Recitativo (Basso): "Es kann mir fehlen
nimmermehr" |
3' 25" |
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B2 |
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- 3.
Aria (Tenore): "Seht, seht! wie reißt, wie
bricht, wie fällt" |
2' 55" |
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B3 |
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- 4.
Aria - Choral (Alto): "Zudem ist Weisheit
und Verstand" |
3' 20" |
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B4 |
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- 5.
Recitativo (Tenore): "Wir wollen nun nicht
länger zagen" |
1' 06" |
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B5 |
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- 6.
Aria (Basso): "Das Brausen von den rauhen
Winden" |
4' 44" |
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B6 |
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- 7.
Choral - Recitativo (Basso, Tenore, Alto,
Soprano): "Ei nun, mein Gott, so fall ich
dir" |
2' 12" |
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B7 |
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Detlef
Bratschke (Solist des Knabenchores
Hannover), Sopran
Paul Esswood, Alt
Kurt Equiluz, Tenor
Max van Egmond, Baß
Knabenchor Hannover |
Heinz Hennig, Leitung
Collegium Vocale Gent | Philippe
Herreweghe, Leitung
Das verstärkte LEONHARDT-CONSORT mit
Originalinstrumenten
- Ab Koster, Jos Konings, Hörner
- Nick Woud, Pauken
- Ku Ebbinge, Bruce Haynes, Pieter Dhont, Oboen
- Ku Ebbinge, Bruce Haynes, Oboen
d'amore
- Marie Leonhardt, Alda Stuurop, Lucy van
Dael, Janneke van der Meer (BWV 92,3), Ruth
Hesseling (BWV 92,3), Antoinette van den
Hombergh, Keiko Watanabe, Violinen
- Wiel Peeters, Win ten Have, Violen
- Anner Bylsma, Dijck Koster, Wouter Möller
(BWV 91,3,5; 92,3,7), Richte van der Meer
(BWV 92,8), Violoncelli
- Anthony Woodrow, Violone
- Gustav Leonhardt, Bob van Asperen (BWV
91,5; 92,3), Glenn Wilson (BWV 91,4), Orgel
Gustav Leonhardt, Gesamtleitung
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Luogo
e data di registrazione |
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Amsterdam (Holland) -
Settembre 1978
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Registrazione: live
/ studio |
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studio |
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Producer |
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Wolf Erichson
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Prima Edizione LP |
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Telefunken "Das Alte
Werk" | 6.35441 EX | 2 LPs -
durata 47' 26" - 43' 06" | (p)
1979 | ANA
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Edizione CD |
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Teldec Classics |
LC 6706 | 8.35441 ZL | 2 CDs -
durata 47' 26" - 43' 06" | (c)
1989 | ADD |
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Cover
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Johann Sebastian
Nach, einige Jahre vor seiner
Ernennung zum Kantor in Leipzig.
Gemälde con JJ. Ihle (1720) Bach
Museum Eisenach.
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Note |
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In questo volume sono
presenti anche La Cantate BWV 93 e
BWV 94 a cura del Concentus
Musicus Wien diretto da Nikolaus
Harnoncourt.
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INTRODUCTION
by Ludwig Finscher
»Gelobet seist du, Jesu
Christ« (BWV 91) was
written for Christmas Day,
1724 and is marked by the
festive character of the
occasion. Of the seven
verses of the Lutheran hymn,
the first and last are
unchanged, the second is
expanded by means of
interpretative insertions,
the third and fourth are
freely transcribed into an
aria, the fifth into a
recitative, and the sixth
again is an aria. The first
verse is a spectacular
choral movement in which the
melody is developed line by
line in the soprano voice,
while three instrumental
choirs (horns and drums,
oboes, strings) accompany
with concertante joyful
signal motifs and runs. The
recitative of the soprano is
free poetry (in recitative
tone), alternating with the
choral lines (occasionally
including lightly ornamented
line melody). Similarly the
choral lines are accompanied
by a sostenuto in the
continuo, formed by the
first line in shortened note
values (symbolic of the text
statement of the lines: »Des
ewgen Vaters einigs Kind«).
The tenor aria underlines by
its dancing rhythm and
unusual instrumentation
(oboes without strings) the
pastoral sphere of the crib
scene. The second
recitative, accompanied by
strings, leads into an
extraordinarily chromatic
arioso on »Jammertal« (vale
of tears) which, however,
since Christ intends of
course to lead us through
the Jammertal, takes on a C
major cadence. The duet
transforms the opposing
terms of the text into
opposing musical figures
(poverty and human nature:
suspensions and chromatics;
eternal salvation, abundance
of heavenly treasures and
angelic glory: third and
sixth parallels and
coloraturas). The song-like
setting above the final
verse emphasises the »Kyrie
eleis« by a splendid cadence
embellishment of the horns,
which at the same time refer
back to the wind motifs of
the introductory chorus.
»Ich
hab’ in Gottes Herz und
Sinn« (BWV 92) for the
Sunday before Sexagesima
1725 (28th January)
paraphrases a hymn which has
only a very general
connection with the Sunday
gospel (parable of the
workers in the vineyard,
signifying that the
Christian should patiently
endure God’s will for better
or for worse). Bach draws
from a frequently loquacious
and abstract text the utmost
in musical illustration and
tonal work. The opening
chorus does not go into text
detail; the 6/8 time melody
and the oboes d’amore rather
appear to represent the
basic mood of cheerfully
calm surrender. An over
fondness for detail emerges
from the recitative of the
bass (second hymn verse with
recitative insertions), with
drastic tone painting and
the wildly agitated,
extremely difficult tenor
aria (free paraphrasing of
the fourth verse). The fifth
hymn verse is again adopted
unchanged, rendered line by
line by the contralto (1. e.
analogously to the
introductory chorus) and
encircled by a tightly-knit
trio movement which (again
as in the first movement)
hardly goes into text
detail, except for the »sad«
chromatics after the last
text line (»ob’s noch so
traurig schiene«). The two
numbers which follow
(paraphrases of 6-9)
correspond precisely with
the first recitative and the
first aria with regard to
pleasure in detail and
drastic tone painting,
except that the tasks of the
soloists are now juxtaposed
(recitative for tenor, aria
for bass). The choral
movement once more forms the
conclusion, but now in
richly detailed thoroughly
worked song-like setting and
with recitative inserts by
the four soloists. At the
end, the soprano part,
calling on Jesus, leads from
the B minor of the chorale
to D major, in which it
starts up the last aria -
magical »pastoral music«
shaped as a dialogue between
soprano and oboe d’amore, to
the pizzicato accompanı ment
of the strings (without
thoroughbass). The
conclusion takes the form of
a simple singing movement,
like the introductory chorus
leading B minor to B major.
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