TELEFUNKEN
2 LPs - 6.35755 EX - (p) 1988
2 CDs - 8.35755 ZL - (p) 1988

DAS KANTATENWERK - Volume 41






Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750) Kantate "Er rufet seinen Schafen mit Namen", BWV 175

16' 56"

Am 3. Pfingsttag (Feria 3 Pentecostes)




Text: Christiane Marianne von Ziegler (Änderungen von Bach), 1728 (2-4, 6); Johannes 10, 3 (1); Johannes 10, 6 (5); Johann Rist, 1651 (7)



Solo:Alt, Tenor, Baß - Chor (nur Schlußchoral); Trompete I, II; Flauti dolci I-III; Violoncello piccolo, Streicher; Continuo (Violoncello, Violone, Organo)




- 1. [Recitativo] (Tenore): "Er rufet seinen Schafen mit Namen" 0' 26"
A1

- 2. Aria (Alto): "Komm, leite mich" 4' 54"
A2

- 3. Recitativo (Tenore): "Wo find ich dich?" 0' 26"
A3

- 4. Aria (Tenore): "Es dünket mich, ich seh dich kommen" 3' 51"
A4

- 5. Recitativo (Alto, Basso): "Sie vernahmen aber nicht" 1' 07"
A5

- 6. Aria (Basso): "Öffnet euch, ihr beiden Ohren" 4' 35"
A6

- 7. Choral (Coro): "Nun, werter Geist, ich folg dir" 1' 38"
A7






Kantate "Es ist ein trotzig und verzagt Ding", BWV 176
12' 13"

Am Sonntag Trinitatis (Festo Trinitatis)




Text: Marianne von Ziegler  1728; 1. nach Jeremia 17,9; Paul Gerharrdt 1653 (Was alle Weisheit in der Welt)



Solo: Sopran, Alt, Baß - Chor; Oboe I, II, Oboe da caccia; Streicher; Continuo (Violoncello, Violone, Organo)



- 1. [Coro]: "Es ist ein trotzig und verzagt Ding" 2' 35"
A8

- 2. Recitativo (Alto): "Ich meine, recht verzagt" 0' 45"
A9

- 3. Aria (Soprano): "Dein sonst hell beliebster Schein" 3' 02"
A10

- 4. Recitativo (Basso): "So wundre dich, o Meister, nicht" 1' 54"
A11

- 5. Aria (Alto): "ermuntert euch, furchtsam und schüchterne Sinne" 2' 50"
A12

- 6. Choral (Coro): "Auf daß wir also allzugleich" 1' 15"
A13





 
Matthias Echternach (Solist des Knabenchores Hannover), Soprano (BWV 176)
Paul Esswood, Alt
Marius van Altena
, Tenor (BWV 175)

Max van Egmond, Baß

Knabenchor Hannover
| Heinz Hennig, Leitung
Collegium Vocale Gent | Philippe Herreweghe, Leitung

LEONHARDT-CONSORT mit Originalinstrumenten
- Kees Boeke, Walter van Hauwe, Han Tol, Flauti dolci
- Friedemann Immer, Klaus Osterloh, Tromba
- Ku Ebbinge, Paul van der Linden, Oboen
- Peter Flankenberg, Oboe da caccia
- Marie Leonhardt, Alda Stuurop, Marc Destrubé, Antoinette van den Hombergh, Marinette Troost, Violinen
- Staas Swiestra, Ruth Hesseling, Violen
- Wouter Möller, Richte van der Meer, Violoncello
- Anner Bijlsma (BWV 175), Violoncello piccolo
- Anthony Woodrow, Violone
- Gustav Leonhardt (BWV 175/3,4; 176/2,4), Bob van Asperen (BWV 175/1,2,5-7; 176/1,3,5,6), Organo

Gustav Leonhardt, Gesamtleitung
 






Luogo e data di registrazione
(luogo e data di registrazione non indicati)


Registrazione: live / studio
studio

Producer
Wolf Erichson


Prima Edizione LP
Teldec "Das Alte Werk" | 6.35755 EX | 2 LPs - durata 54' 33" - 33' 17" | (p) 1988 | DIGITAL DMM


Edizione CD
Teldec Classics | LC 6706 | 8.35775 ZL | 2 CDs - durata 54' 33" - 33' 17" | (p) 1988 | DDD

Cover

Johann Sebastian Nach, einige Jahre vor seiner Ernennung zum Kantor in Leipzig. Gemälde con JJ. Ihle (1720) Bach Museum Eisenach.


Note
In questo volume sono presenti anche La Cantate BWV 177, BWV 178 e BWV 179 a cura del Concentus Musicus Wien diretto da Nikolaus Harnoncourt.














INTRODUCTION by Nele Anders

"Er rufet seinen Schafen mit Namen" (BWV 175), composed on a text by Christiane Mariane von Ziegler, is based on the parable of the Good Shepherd, whose sheep know His voice and follow after Him. This Gospel text acquires actuality through its interpretation, namely, as stated in the recitative (No. 5): ”When our deluded senses do not heed what He is saying to us" - here piety asserts itself against the priority of reason. The closing chorale takes up the ninth verse of the hymn “O Gottes Geist, mein Trost und Rat" by Johann Rist (1651); Bach accompanies it in seven parts with the melody of the Lutheran hymn ”Komm, Heilger Geist, Herre Gott" from
the Whitsun Cantata No. 59, composed before 1725. Musically the pastoral mood is emphasized by the instrumentation with three recorders (Nos. 1, 2, 7) and by the siciliano rhythm so characteristic of pastoral pieces.
In this cantata and in the other one also composed to a Ziegler text Bach shows a general tendency to virtuoso instrumental accompaniment: in the tenor aria “Es dünket mich, ich seh dich kornmen" (No. 4), a ”parody" of the secular aria "Dein Name gleich der Sonnen geh,” from Cantata No. 173a, an obbligato violoncello piccolo is called for. "The small, fivestringed Bach violoncello piccolo, usually held on the arm, as opposed to the considerably bigger violoncello piccolo (da garnba)” (Ulrich Drüner) was used by Bach from about 1724 onwards. In contrast to this, he comments on the news of Jesus’ victory over the devil and death in the bass aria ”Öffnet euch, ihr beiden Ohren” (No. 6) with two trumpets.

"In Es ist ein trotzig und verzagt Ding" (BWV 176) Bach transfers the interpretation of text and emotion to the structure and melodic shaping of the opening chorus, a large-scale fugue. The fugal theme is built up on the contrast between the defiantly soaring C minor triad and its upward scale passage to a ”despairingly” descending chromaticism. These two so very different examples of human behaviour are given a more profound significance by means of the reminder in the recitative (No. 2) of Nicodemus, who only dared to visit Jesus at night, and of Joshua, during whose battle with the Ammonites the sun stood still so long until victory was certain. The following dallying gavotte aria (No. 3) indicates that consolation is near with cheerful triplet figurations: the Spirit of God must rest on Man. The second aria (No. 5), too, finds consoling, encouraging words in a dancelike style, using an oboe da caccia and two oboes to emotionally interpret the encouragement of the timid, faint-hearted senses, the summons to give thanks and praise God. The four-part closing chorale, which used the eigth verse of the Paul Gerhardt hymn "Was alle Weisheit in der Welt” (1653) as text and the melody of the Luther chorale "Christ, unser Herr, zum Jordan kam," establishes a connection to the opening chorale: Here, too, the movement develops out of conflict, namely that between the modal chorale melody and its major-minor harmonisation.